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Romanche Trench

Romanche Trench

Trench in the Atlantic formed by the Romanche fracture zone on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge

Photo: Wikimedia Commons contributor · Commons · Public domain · Cropped & Resized

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The Romanche Trench, also called the Romanche Furrow or Romanche Gap, is the third-deepest of the major trenches of the Atlantic Ocean, after the Puerto Rico Trench and the South Sandwich Trench. It bisects the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR) just north of the equator at the narrowest part of the Atlantic between Brazil and West Africa, extending from 2°N to 2°S and from 16°W to 20°W. The trench has been formed by the actions of the Romanche Fracture Zone, a portion of which is an active transform boundary offsetting sections of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

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Image: Wikimedia Commons contributor, Public domain · Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0