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The Rashidun and Umayyad Caliphates conquered Byzantine North Africa commencing in 647 and concluding in 709, when the Byzantine Empire lost its last remaining strongholds to Caliph Al-Walid I. The North African campaigns form part of Arab-Byzantine wars, as well as part of the century of rapid early Muslim conquests.
Image: Dr. Husein Mu'nis et al., Public domain · Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0