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Lombards

Lombards

Historical ethnic group of the Italian Peninsula of Germanic origin

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Photo: Johann Gustav Droysen · Commons · Public domain · Resized

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The Lombards, Longobards or Langobards were a Germanic people who conquered most of the Italian Peninsula between 568 and 774 AD. They had previously settled in the Middle Danube in the 5th century, near what is now Austria, Slovenia and Hungary. Still earlier they lived further north, near present day Hamburg. Roman-era historians in the 1st and 2nd centuries AD mention the Lombards as one of the Suebian peoples, and report them living on the Lower Elbe already in the early 1st century. Their legacy is apparent in Lombardy, northern Italy, the region deriving its name from them.

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Image: Johann Gustav Droysen, Public domain · Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0