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Lebanese Forces (militia)

Lebanese Forces (militia)

Lebanese Christian faction in the Lebanese Civil War

Photo: 愛喝奶茶 · Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Cropped & Resized

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The Lebanese Forces – LF (Arabic: القوات اللبنانية, romanized: al-Quwwāt al-Lubnāniyya), also known as Ouwet (lit. "Forces") for short and Forces Libanaises (FL) in French, was the main Lebanese Christian faction during the Lebanese Civil War. Resembling the Lebanese Front, which was an umbrella organization for different parties, the Lebanese Forces was a militia that integrated fighters originating from the different Christian right-wing paramilitary groups, the largest of which was the Kataeb Regulatory Forces (KRF). It was mainly staffed by Maronites and Christians of other denominations loyal to Bachir Gemayel, and fought against the Lebanese National Movement, the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), and the Syrian Armed Forces among others. The group gained infamy for their alleged perpetration of the 1982 Sabra and Shatila massacre, which primarily targeted Palestinian refugees following Bachir Gemayel's assassination.

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Image: 愛喝奶茶, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0